The new book is populated with characters seeking fresh starts, trying to break free from drugs or harmful partnerships, only to witness hope devolve into conflict. Kraus often employs the phrase "new beginning", transforming it into willfully cynical through its repetitions. Examples include "He aimed to start over" and "They chose to begin anew" are scattered across the story. At the same time, Kraus herself is embarking on her personal new beginning, because this appears a different type of work – observational, truly literary. However it reveals itself to be packed with the same dilemmas and approaches as past novels.
From Unplanned Author to Iconic Work
The writer started out as an creative who became a writer almost accidentally with her 1997 seminal work I Love Dick, which was composed of epistles to an unresponsive love interest, converting confessional female writing from self-debasement into rebellion. She continued writing, but the three subsequent engaging and challenging novels lacked the impact and rawness that the correspondence format infused into the voice of I Love Dick. Compounding this was her position as a renegade artist who had evolved into a large-scale low-rent landlord, so there was considerable focus on real estate deals. It follows that she now wants to explore new kinds of material, looking outwards to other people's stories, at a period in which she claims that Trumpian politics renders personal narrative unnecessary.
Multiple Generations, Collective Unavoidable Background
The Four Spent the Day Together is divided into three sections, spanning three generations – none able to break free from their pasts. We encounter the narrative about Emma and Jasper, representations of Kraus's parents, relocating from the Bronx to a pastoral setting. Additionally the account of Kraus, in the character of a figure named Catt Greene, confronting the late recognition of I Love Dick, the emergence of Trump, and her addict husband Paul. The third thread involves the story of the murder of one troubled youth by another in a town long abandoned by forward-thinking policies only 80 miles from the protagonist's home in rural Minnesota.
From my perspective as a reader drawn to refined literature of the sort Kraus typically rejects, I was enchanted by the novelistic voice of the opening part.
As a reader who favors honed writing of the kind that the author often disregards, I was seduced by the literary tone of the opening segment. There is a new quality of attentiveness that allows space for minutiae, like the container that the youthful Catt dislodges from ice at the start of the story, assisted by her adored dad. "I found an ice toy!" she declares; "a nice toy", he replies, "the ambiguous meanings of language circulating in their speech like hard candy". Kraus writes Emma's narrative with interest and closeness. "Emma felt like she'd stepped into a dream – not precisely her dream."
Letdown and Fragmentation
I was fated to feel let down when I hoped this different style could continue through the novel. The author states here that she is annoyed by the enjoyment readers like me have derived from I Love Dick; she's devoted to fragmentation, to the untidy aesthetics she has in common with her idol author Kathy Acker, and the void and recurrence of her past books comes back in the central part. Catt is trying to renovate multiple decrepit residences in Albuquerque's worst neighbourhoods while moving between two different states, unable to aid her husband control his drinking. She feels helpless as her spouse cycles through low-resource employment as an addiction therapist in a society driven by the anger and fear that powers Trump's victory. There are several pages about Catt's social media ostracism on social media, her occupation changed from "novelist" to "landlord" on a reference site. She still gives the impression to be overly concerned about this. On one occasion she states that she's looking into the killing so that before departing the state, "she might be able to learn something about an America that her social media opponents would be unable to grasp, would not even see".
The Murder Narrative
So then we come to the homicide in question – and the titular day passed by the victim with the perpetrator and his associates. The author possesses great source material, and reconstructs step by step what occurred as Brandon came to see Brittney after connecting via an application where she marketed explicit images. He anticipated intimacy but seems affably to have spent the day with her companions, loitering having his vehicle repaired and covering the cost of food and substances, before being killed by gunfire by Brittney's partner Micah – a youth with psychological issues who has often been institutionalized for violent rage.
Obsession and Unfinished Business
Catt gets obsessed by the account, and I was intrigued by the way that her twin drives towards responsible documentation and audacious rule-breaking wrestle in this part. However, I would have preferred her to go further into her own obsessions here. The standout figure is the character Brittney, who gains dimension partially because of Catt's identification with her – a similarly gifted, tormented individual derailing in a difficult, overlooked locality. Kraus tells us that Catt converses with Brittney in prison, but she fails to enact these dialogues. This entire part feels strangely incomplete, to the degree that Kraus's narration ends almost mid-par